Thursday, March 29, 2007

Summary and Thoughts

Eli, the Fanatic talks about the postwar American Jews who are taking to the American lifestyle with open arms. It is a short story about a young lawyer, Eli, dealing with ethical issues in his community. Eli has been assimilated, and his main goal is to get the Jewish man in the old, black suit to follow his footsteps in changing first his character, by wearing the green suit, and then change his identity. Leo Tzuref is a survivor of the war that stands for the man in the black suit. Because he believes one should not have to give up ones morals and identity to fit in. Eli is stuck between choosing a man in a lawyer’s suit and his neighborhood. He goes as far to tell Tzuref that it would have been better in prewar Europe "for Jews and Gentiles to live beside each other in amity" Roth's challenges Eli, a lawyer, with two opposing ideas, one of man's expedient law and the other God's absolute Law. There is a biblical illusion that comes to mind when you think of the assimilated Eli. When Eli takes the greenhorn's black suit, we may think of Eliyahu, (1 Kings 21) taking on his mantle, and being devoted to the Lord and not to Baal. Through the underwear, the new Byzantine mosaic entrance to Ted's shoe shop, and the ironic statement of the passage "Excuse me, rabbi, but you're wanted…in the temple", Roth deepens the crisis in which Eli is going through. Maybe it is Eli that is flipping out or is it that he is purely agreeing with Tzuref?
At the start Eli is focused and determined, but we later find that Eli is actually mixed up because of his wife, career and surroundings. He is determined that man in the suit to take off what he is wearing (the black suit - identity) and put on Eli’s green, lawyer suit (assimilation). The Black suit represents old, traditional, European ways. By changing suits, the man would have to change his culture. The Black suit shows that the man is not assimilated, especially since all the traditional Jewish males wore them. It represents their isolationism from the world. The men that wear the Black suits have their own attire, language and culture. Something that Eli gave up when he put on this green suit. Of course a suite dose not make a man who he is. It is the man inside of the suite that makes the man wearing it. I think Eli is so into his American way that he has lost his memory of who he used to be and what he believed.
http://www.enotes.com/short-story-criticism/roth-philip-milton

Wednesday, March 21, 2007

Assimilation

What dose it mean to be assimilated and how does it effect you?
Assimilation, as defined by the social sciences, is the process of integration where immigrants are flushed into larger communities. In doing this, it creates for an instant loss of the characters of that immigrant which makes him different. When a immigrants comes to a new, the native people deem it nesisary to change the immigrant into what their culture has created to be normal. Looking at it from the host point of view, they are only doing this to keep order in their country. Also they do this inorder to help the imegrants get along in thier world. Mainly in doing this, It guides and helps the immegrent become one with socicety and allwos for an easyer life. If you look at it in the eyes of the immegrent, why should they change and what is the bid deal about living a life thats is not what they know. Over time these immigrants will no longer look or seem to be immigrants because they will now be seen to be as similar to every one else. A region where assimilation is occurring is at most times referred to as a melting pot. Assimilation may be voluntary. This is usually the case with most incoming immigrants. It may also be forced upon a group. This is usually the case with the receiving host country. Immigration may be used in other ways where immigrants have a greater interest to the political and economical leaders more than they would to the interest of the weak. National groups are strongly urged to assimilate however there is often much resistance in spite of the use of governmental force. Assimilation can have negative implications for national minorities. After assimilation, the distinctive features of the original culture will be minimized and may even disappear altogether. This is especially true in situations where the institutions of the dominant culture initiate programs to assimilate or integrate minority culture. One may think that "is it even possible for an individual to assimilate at all?" Ethnic minority individuaals who have regular association with non-ethnic minority people are often successful at assimilating. It has beeen argued that occurrences of assimilation are really only occurrences of compatibility of cultures. Is it hard to distinguish between situations where a given ethnic group has assimilated and situations where said group has merely become a contributing sector of society? Most scholars of immigration, say that immigrants often fit into host societies through adaptation, more selectively than assimilation. These immegrents keep their ethnic characteristics and culture depending on how the culture meets their needs in the host society. Assimilation commonly includes the conversion of religious members of a minority group, especially Judaism. Before the mid-19th century, most Jews were forced to live in small towns and limited to thir education. The only way Jews could get ahead in the host culture was to forget their identification with co-religionists and become assimilated Jews. In the the 20th century, rapid assimilation in the form of Jewish-Christian intermarriage whithered the ranks of Orthodox Judaism pretty bad. Jewish law dose not recognize children of non-Jewish mothers as Jewish, and further, the children of intermarriage may not be raised with a strong Jewish identity and tend to intermarry themselves. Update of March 22, 2007 12:22 AM
http://health.enotes.com/public-health-encyclopedia/assimilation

First discussion question

How does Roth’s work compare to other Jewish American authors we have read?

Background Information on Philip Roth

Phillip Roth was born on March 19, 1933 in New Jersey. His parents were first generation Americans and trace their ancestry to Eastern Europe. He would earn his degree in English from Bucknell University and would go onto teach at the college level. His writing will be categorized as Jewish American Literature. His other books consist of The Facts: a Novelist’s Autobiography, Deception: A Novel, Patrimony: A Memoir, Operation Shylock, and The Plot Against America. Roth’s books have usually focused on some aspect of what it means to be Jewish during certain periods in history. He tends to look at the periods that aren’t prosperous for the Jewish people as a whole and shows how the Jewish people have faced changes and challenges.

http://orgs.tamu-commerce.edu/rothsoc/